Latest ASIS-PSP Study Guides 2025 - With Test Engine PDF
Get New ASIS-PSP Practice Test Questions Answers
NEW QUESTION # 150
When calculating cost as part of a cost-benefit analysis, the key factors to consider are:
- A. Purchase, life cycle, and inflation
- B. Initial, repair, and maintenance
- C. Base cost, inflation, and replacement
- D. Acquisition, life cycle, and replacement
Answer: D
Explanation:
Comprehensive Detailed Explanation:
In a cost-benefit analysis for physical security systems, the total cost must account for:
Acquisition cost: Initial purchase and installation.
Life cycle cost: Operating, maintenance, support, and energy use over time.
Replacement cost: Cost to replace or upgrade the system at end-of-life.
These factors give a comprehensive view of the true investment required, rather than just the initial purchase.
B and C partially include relevant elements, but only A captures the full scope.
D misses the operational costs involved in life cycle consideration.
References:
PSP Study Guide - Cost-Benefit Analysis
POA Manual - System Cost Planning and Lifecycle Estimation
NEW QUESTION # 151
An event that is possible but uncertain in terms of occurrence or that is likely to happen as an adjunct to other events is called:
- A. Conditional delegation
- B. Emergency response
- C. Contingent
- D. Critical processes
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 152
When exterior lighting is employed, an initial survey is conducted at lighting installation, and then:
- A. Annually
- B. Weekly
- C. Semi-annually
- D. Monthly
Answer: A
Explanation:
Exterior lighting systems should be formally evaluated at installation and then at least annually to ensure proper function, coverage, and maintenance. Routine checks may occur more frequently, but full surveys are typically annual unless conditions dictate otherwise.
A, B, and C may be appropriate for operational checks, but not full surveys.
References:
PSP Study Guide - Lighting System Maintenance
POA Manual - Physical Security Lighting Standards
NEW QUESTION # 153
If emergency exit stairwells in a high-rise building are used by tenants for convenient travel between floors, and it is permitted by local jurisdiction, the stairwell doors should be:
- A. Equipped with fail secure electric mag locks
- B. Unlocked during building occupancy (business hours)
- C. Equipped with approved access control devices and two-way intercoms
- D. Unlocked on every fourth level except for roof access
Answer: C
Explanation:
If stairwells are used regularly for inter-floor travel and permitted by local code, the best practice is to maintain both life safety and security. This can be done by installing approved access control devices (e.g., card readers) and two-way communication systems (intercoms) to manage access while allowing emergency use.
A (Fail-secure locks) could pose a safety risk in emergencies.
B (Unlocked doors) may violate building security policies.
C (Selective unlocking) is inconsistent and may cause confusion during emergencies.
References:
PSP Study Guide - Building Egress and Emergency Access
POA Manual - Stairwell Security and Fire Code Integration
NEW QUESTION # 154
Which of the following are the three types of cost estimates used in the implementation of a physical protection system?
- A. Budgetary, preliminary design, and final design
- B. Budgetary, preliminary design, and contingency
- C. Preliminary design, final design, and maintenance
- D. Preliminary design, final design, and contingency
Answer: A
Explanation:
The three primary types of cost estimates used during the implementation of a physical protection system are:
Budgetary: Initial estimate for planning and approval.
Preliminary design: Estimate based on conceptual design.
Final design: Detailed cost based on approved construction documents and specifications.
This staged estimation approach helps refine costs as the design evolves.
Other options mention contingency or maintenance, which are important but not considered one of the three standard estimating stages.
References:
PSP Study Guide - Security Project Costing
POA Manual - Physical Security Implementation Phases
NEW QUESTION # 155
The process of ensuring that the information is not manipulated in an unauthorized way or corrupted, thus diminishing its value and utility to the organization is called:
- A. Integrity
- B. Availability
- C. Analysis
- D. Security
Answer: A
Explanation:
Integrity, in the context of information security, refers to ensuring data is accurate, consistent, and unaltered by unauthorized actions. Maintaining integrity prevents data manipulation or corruption, ensuring reliability for organizational decision-making.
Analysis (A) is the process of evaluating data.
Security (C) is a broader term encompassing integrity, confidentiality, and availability.
Availability (D) ensures access but does not guard against data tampering.
References:
PSP Study Guide - Information Security Principles (CIA Triad)
ASIS POA Manual - Information Integrity and Access Control
NEW QUESTION # 156
Making the most efficient before-the-loss arrangement for an after-the-loss continuation of business is called Risk Management.
- A. True
- B. False
Answer: A
Explanation:
Risk management is defined as the process of planning and implementing measures before a loss occurs to ensure that, should an adverse event happen, the business can continue operations with minimal disruption. It includes the design of preventive controls and the establishment of contingency plans to safeguard continuity after loss.
References from PSP: ASIS POA - Business Continuity and Risk Response Planning; PSP Guide - Continuity and Crisis Management Principles
NEW QUESTION # 157
Which terrorism requires organization and some type of leadership, recruitment, training, and retention of members?
- A. Modern terrorism
- B. Individual terrorism
- C. Group terrorism
- D. State terrorism
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 158
Which of the following is best for reducing the number of nuisance alarms?
- A. Examining janitorial programs and ensuring that cleaning is done only during the day
- B. Having security guards patrol after hours
- C. Placing signage on the inside of doors
- D. Conducting frequent door inspections and promptly replacing faulty components
Answer: D
Explanation:
Nuisance alarms, particularly from doors, are often caused by mechanical failures such as worn hinges, faulty magnetic switches, or misaligned contacts. Regular inspections and maintenance are the most effective way to reduce false alarms.
Signage (A) helps inform but doesn't fix the mechanical issue.
Patrols (C) are reactive, not preventative.
Janitorial scheduling (D) can reduce traffic but doesn't address faulty hardware.
References:
PSP Study Guide - Alarm Systems and False Alarm Reduction
POA Manual - Electronic Security Maintenance Protocols
NEW QUESTION # 159
All projects have which of the following four stages?
- A. Feasibility, development, examination, and closeout
- B. Feasibility, development, execution, and completion
- C. Feasibility, design, execution, and closeout
- D. Feasibility, development, execution, and closeout
Answer: C
Explanation:
The standard life cycle of a security project includes:
Feasibility - Determine whether the project should proceed.
Design - Develop system specifications and plans.
Execution - Install and implement the system.
Closeout - Finalize and evaluate project completion, transfer documentation, and training.
A, B, and D include non-standard or loosely defined stages.
References:
PSP Study Guide - Project Lifecycle and Management
POA Manual - Security Project Implementation Phases
NEW QUESTION # 160
Removing the problem by eliminating the risk is known as:
- A. Risk avoidance
- B. Risk prevention
- C. Risk elimination
- D. Risk reduction
Answer: A
Explanation:
Risk avoidance means eliminating a threat entirely by discontinuing the activity or removing the condition that creates the risk. For example, if transporting valuable goods through a high-risk area poses too much danger, a company might choose to stop shipments through that route altogether.
References from PSP: Risk Treatment Options - ASIS POA; PSP Study Guide - Security Strategy Planning
NEW QUESTION # 161
The ongoing task of security management is to identify potential areas of loss and to develop and install appropriate security countermeasures, this process is called ______________.
- A. Security Reimbursement
- B. Risk management
- C. Risk Analysis
- D. Business Evaluation
Answer: B
Explanation:
Risk management is the continuous and proactive process of identifying areas where a business may suffer losses, assessing the likelihood and potential impact of those losses, and implementing security countermeasures to minimize or eliminate them. This function ensures that organizational assets-people, property, and information-are protected against threats such as theft, sabotage, natural disasters, and operational failures.
References from PSP: ASIS POA - Risk Management; PSP Study Guide - Physical Security Assessment Domain
NEW QUESTION # 162
Prior to performing an enterprise risk analysis, the security professional MUST first:
- A. Determine if adequate security exists
- B. Identify the threats
- C. Identify the assets to be protected
- D. Classify all risks
Answer: C
Explanation:
Before an enterprise risk analysis can be properly conducted, the security professional must first identify the assets to be protected. These may include people, property, information, and operations. Only after defining what needs protection can threats, vulnerabilities, and risks be effectively evaluated.
A (Identify threats) comes after asset identification.
C (Classify risks) and D (Determine security adequacy) are later stages in the risk management process.
References:
PSP Study Guide - Enterprise Risk Management Process
POA Manual - Asset Identification and Risk Assessment
NEW QUESTION # 163
What involves walking or riding a given route to observe the condition of the facility?
- A. Patrol duty
- B. None of the above
- C. Posts
- D. Reserves
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 164
Which of the following is NOT included in the pass systems?
- A. Single pass system
- B. Multiple pass system
- C. Pass-control system
- D. Pass-exchange system
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 165
What allows people to log on to a remote computer and use the resources of that system if they have a valid account?
- A. Telecom
- B. None of the above
- C. Cabinet
- D. Telnet
Answer: D
Explanation:
Telnet is a network protocol that allows users to connect to remote computers and access their resources, typically via command-line interface, assuming they have proper credentials. While outdated for secure applications (due to lack of encryption), it was widely used for remote access to systems.
Cabinet (A) and Telecom (C) are unrelated.
"None of the above" (D) is incorrect because Telnet is the correct protocol.
References:
PSP Study Guide - Network Protocols and Remote Access
ASIS POA Manual - IT and Network Security Principles
NEW QUESTION # 166
The concept of __________ arises from agency law in which one party has the power to control the actions of another party involved in the contract or relationship.
- A. Passive liability
- B. Active liability
- C. Compliance liability
- D. Vicarious liability
Answer: D
Explanation:
Vicarious liability arises when one party (often an employer or principal) is held legally responsible for the actions of another party (such as an employee or agent), particularly when the controlling party has authority over the actions being performed. This principle is central to agency law and is especially relevant in security services and corporate liability cases.
Compliance liability (A), Active liability (C), and Passive liability (D) are not formal legal terms in this context.
References:
ASIS POA Manual - Legal Doctrines: Vicarious Liability
PSP Study Guide - Employer Responsibility and Legal Risk
NEW QUESTION # 167
Who developed Ethernet?
- A. None of the above
- B. Xeror Corporation
- C. Microsoft
- D. IBM
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 168
When chief executive officers have authority delegated by the senior executive to whom they report and they are granted a part of authority of their line superior, this is known as:
- A. Dominance authority
- B. Control authority
- C. Staff authority
- D. Financial authority
Answer: C
Explanation:
Staff authority occurs when individuals (such as a chief executive officer or department head) are given delegated authority by their superior but do not sit directly in the operational chain of command. They support line functions by providing recommendations, analysis, and specialized services. Unlike line authority, which involves direct supervision, staff authority enables influence through expertise or policy.
Financial authority (A) pertains to budget control.
Control authority (B) is not a formal organizational term.
Dominance authority (D) is not used in standard management structures.
References:
ASIS POA Manual - Line and Staff Authority
PSP Study Guide - Organizational Governance and Security Management Principles
NEW QUESTION # 169
The long-term (more than 60 days) process of restoration activities after an emergency or disaster that returns the organization to its pre-event condition is called:
- A. Business resumption
- B. Business recovery
- C. Business continuity
- D. Business healing
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 170
What results from fearing the consequences of being caught; and is a product of reasoning?
- A. Conduct
- B. Conditional honesty
- C. Integrity
- D. Speech honesty
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 171
What are used only for handling and storing high-value cargo?
- A. None of the above
- B. Multiple areas
- C. Exclusion areas
- D. Limited areas
Answer: C
Explanation:
Exclusion areas are the most secure zones within a controlled facility, designed specifically for handling or storing high-value, classified, or critical assets. These areas have strict access controls, surveillance, and protective measures in place to prevent unauthorized access or theft.
Limited areas (A) offer less stringent protection than exclusion areas.
Multiple areas (C) is a non-standard term.
"None of the above" (D) is incorrect because exclusion areas is the correct answer.
References:
ASIS POA Manual - Facility Protection Models
PSP Study Guide - Security Zoning and Asset Protectio
NEW QUESTION # 172
__________ is a plant, building, office, institution, or any commercial or industrial structure or complex with all the attendant structures and functions that are part of an integrated operation.
- A. Facility
- B. Contents
- C. Interior
- D. Padlocks
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 173
......
ASIS-PSP Dumps and Exam Test Engine: https://actualtests.torrentexam.com/ASIS-PSP-exam-latest-torrent.html
